Clinical Applications of Psychedelic Drugs 

He Benny Chang

R2 Talk

5/25/21


Clinical Applications of Psychedelic Drugs

What is the difference between a hallucinogen and a psychedelic drug?

Hallucinogens are a broad category of drugs that cause ‘hallucinations’. Psychedelics are a type of hallucinogen that work via 5-HT2A receptor agonism.

Briefly recount the history of psychedelic drugs.

Psychedelics have been used for thousands of years, but have had a surge during the past century. It became a schedule I controlled substance in 1970.

How safe are psychedelic drugs?

Among illicit/recreational substances, psychedelic drugs relatively lower levels of harm to both the individual and society at large. It is not associated with decreased mental health.

How might psychedelic drugs provide clinical benefit?

It could potentially improve psychologic wellness in certain patient populations, eg. Patients with terminal illness. The effects might also be long-lasting, with clinical effects seen well beyond the timeframe of acute usage.

How do psychedelics work?

Serotonin (5-HT2A ) agonist. It has decreases the activity of the default mode network in the brain, which is elevated in certain disorders.

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References

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